Week
3
Genesis
6-9
The
Flood and the First Covenant
Key
Verses Genesis 9:8-10 8 Then God said to Noah and to his sons with
him, 9 “As for me, I am establishing my covenant
with you and your descendants after you, 10 and with every living creature that is with
you, the birds, the domestic animals, and every animal of the earth with you,
as many as came out of the ark.[d]
6 When
people began to multiply on the face of the ground, and daughters were born to
them, 2 the sons of God saw that
they were fair; and they took wives for themselves of all that they chose. 3 Then
the Lord said, “My spirit shall not abide[a] in mortals forever, for they are flesh;
their days shall be one hundred twenty years.” 4 The
Nephilim were on the earth in those days—and also afterward—when the sons of
God went in to the daughters of humans, who bore children to them. These were
the heroes that were of old, warriors of renown.
5 The Lord saw that the wickedness of humankind was
great in the earth, and that every inclination of the thoughts of their hearts
was only evil continually. 6 And the Lord was sorry that he had made humankind on the
earth, and it grieved him to his heart. 7 So the Lord said, “I will blot out from the earth the
human beings I have created—people together with animals and creeping things
and birds of the air, for I am sorry that I have made them.” 8 But
Noah found favor in the sight of the Lord.
Noah Pleases God
9 These
are the descendants of Noah. Noah was a righteous man, blameless in his
generation; Noah walked with God. 10 And
Noah had three sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
11 Now the earth was
corrupt in God’s sight, and the earth was filled with violence. 12 And God
saw that the earth was corrupt; for all flesh had corrupted its ways upon the
earth. 13 And God
said to Noah, “I have determined to make an end of all flesh, for the earth is
filled with violence because of them; now I am going to destroy them along with
the earth. 14 Make
yourself an ark of cypress[b]wood;
make rooms in the ark, and cover it inside and out with pitch. 15 This is
how you are to make it: the length of the ark three hundred cubits, its width
fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits. 16 Make a
roof[c] for the ark, and finish it to a cubit
above; and put the door of the ark in its side; make it with lower, second, and
third decks. 17 For my
part, I am going to bring a flood of waters on the earth, to destroy from under
heaven all flesh in which is the breath of life; everything that is on the
earth shall die. 18 But I
will establish my covenant with you; and you shall come into the ark, you, your
sons, your wife, and your sons’ wives with you. 19 And of
every living thing, of all flesh, you shall bring two of every kind into the
ark, to keep them alive with you; they shall be male and female. 20 Of the
birds according to their kinds, and of the animals according to their kinds, of
every creeping thing of the ground according to its kind, two of every kind shall
come in to you, to keep them alive. 21 Also
take with you every kind of food that is eaten, and store it up; and it shall
serve as food for you and for them.” 22 Noah
did this; he did all that God commanded him.
The Great Flood
7 Then
the Lord said to Noah, “Go into the ark, you and all
your household, for I have seen that you alone are righteous before me in this
generation. 2 Take
with you seven pairs of all clean animals, the male and its mate; and a pair of
the animals that are not clean, the male and its mate; 3 and
seven pairs of the birds of the air also, male and female, to keep their kind
alive on the face of all the earth.4 For in seven days I will
send rain on the earth for forty days and forty nights; and every living thing
that I have made I will blot out from the face of the ground.” 5 And
Noah did all that the Lord had
commanded him.
6 Noah was six hundred
years old when the flood of waters came on the earth. 7 And
Noah with his sons and his wife and his sons’ wives went into the ark to escape
the waters of the flood. 8 Of
clean animals, and of animals that are not clean, and of birds, and of
everything that creeps on the ground,9 two and two, male and
female, went into the ark with Noah, as God had commanded Noah. 10 And
after seven days the waters of the flood came on the earth.
11 In the six hundredth
year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month,
on that day all the fountains of the great deep burst forth, and the windows of
the heavens were opened. 12 The
rain fell on the earth forty days and forty nights. 13 On the
very same day Noah with his sons, Shem and Ham and Japheth, and Noah’s wife and
the three wives of his sons entered the ark, 14 they
and every wild animal of every kind, and all domestic animals of every kind,
and every creeping thing that creeps on the earth, and every bird of every
kind—every bird, every winged creature. 15 They
went into the ark with Noah, two and two of all flesh in which there was the
breath of life. 16 And
those that entered, male and female of all flesh, went in as God had commanded
him; and the Lord shut
him in.
17 The flood continued
forty days on the earth; and the waters increased, and bore up the ark, and it
rose high above the earth. 18 The
waters swelled and increased greatly on the earth; and the ark floated on the
face of the waters. 19 The
waters swelled so mightily on the earth that all the high mountains under the
whole heaven were covered; 20 the
waters swelled above the mountains, covering them fifteen cubits deep. 21 And all
flesh died that moved on the earth, birds, domestic animals, wild animals, all
swarming creatures that swarm on the earth, and all human beings;22 everything
on dry land in whose nostrils was the breath of life died. 23 He
blotted out every living thing that was on the face of the ground, human beings
and animals and creeping things and birds of the air; they were blotted out
from the earth. Only Noah was left, and those that were with him in the ark. 24 And the
waters swelled on the earth for one hundred fifty days.
The Flood Subsides
8 But God
remembered Noah and all the wild animals and all the domestic animals that were
with him in the ark. And God made a wind blow over the earth, and the waters
subsided; 2 the
fountains of the deep and the windows of the heavens were closed, the rain from
the heavens was restrained,3 and the waters gradually
receded from the earth. At the end of one hundred fifty days the waters had
abated; 4 and in
the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, the ark came to rest on
the mountains of Ararat. 5 The
waters continued to abate until the tenth month; in the tenth month, on the
first day of the month, the tops of the mountains appeared.
6 At the end of forty days
Noah opened the window of the ark that he had made 7 and
sent out the raven; and it went to and fro until the waters were dried up from
the earth. 8 Then he
sent out the dove from him, to see if the waters had subsided from the face of
the ground; 9 but the
dove found no place to set its foot, and it returned to him to the ark, for the
waters were still on the face of the whole earth. So he put out his hand and
took it and brought it into the ark with him. 10 He
waited another seven days, and again he sent out the dove from the ark; 11 and the
dove came back to him in the evening, and there in its beak was a freshly
plucked olive leaf; so Noah knew that the waters had subsided from the earth. 12 Then he
waited another seven days, and sent out the dove; and it did not return to him
any more.
13 In the six hundred first
year, in the first month, on the first day of the month, the waters were dried
up from the earth; and Noah removed the covering of the ark, and looked, and
saw that the face of the ground was drying. 14 In the
second month, on the twenty-seventh day of the month, the earth was dry. 15 Then
God said to Noah, 16 “Go out
of the ark, you and your wife, and your sons and your sons’ wives with you. 17 Bring
out with you every living thing that is with you of all flesh—birds and animals
and every creeping thing that creeps on the earth—so that they may abound on
the earth, and be fruitful and multiply on the earth.” 18 So Noah
went out with his sons and his wife and his sons’ wives. 19 And
every animal, every creeping thing, and every bird, everything that moves on
the earth, went out of the ark by families.
God’s Promise to Noah
20 Then
Noah built an altar to the Lord, and took of every
clean animal and of every clean bird, and offered burnt offerings on the altar. 21 And
when the Lord smelled the pleasing odor, the Lord said in his heart, “I will never again
curse the ground because of humankind, for the inclination of the human heart
is evil from youth; nor will I ever again destroy every living creature as I
have done.
22 As long
as the earth endures,
seedtime and harvest, cold and heat,
summer and winter, day and night,
shall not cease.”
seedtime and harvest, cold and heat,
summer and winter, day and night,
shall not cease.”
The Covenant with Noah
9 God
blessed Noah and his sons, and said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply, and
fill the earth. 2 The
fear and dread of you shall rest on every animal of the earth, and on every
bird of the air, on everything that creeps on the ground, and on all the fish
of the sea; into your hand they are delivered.3 Every
moving thing that lives shall be food for you; and just as I gave you the green
plants, I give you everything. 4 Only,
you shall not eat flesh with its life, that is, its blood. 5 For
your own lifeblood I will surely require a reckoning: from every animal I will
require it and from human beings, each one for the blood of another, I will
require a reckoning for human life.
6 Whoever
sheds the blood of a human,
by a human shall that person’s blood be shed;
for in his own image
God made humankind.
by a human shall that person’s blood be shed;
for in his own image
God made humankind.
7 And
you, be fruitful and multiply, abound on the earth and multiply in it.”
8 Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him, 9 “As for me, I am establishing my covenant
with you and your descendants after you, 10 and with every living creature that is with
you, the birds, the domestic animals, and every animal of the earth with you,
as many as came out of the ark.[d] 11 I
establish my covenant with you, that never again shall all flesh be cut off by
the waters of a flood, and never again shall there be a flood to destroy the
earth.” 12 God
said, “This is the sign of the covenant that I make between me and you and
every living creature that is with you, for all future generations: 13 I have
set my bow in the clouds, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between me and
the earth. 14 When I
bring clouds over the earth and the bow is seen in the clouds, 15 I will
remember my covenant that is between me and you and every living creature of
all flesh; and the waters shall never again become a flood to destroy all flesh. 16 When
the bow is in the clouds, I will see it and remember the everlasting covenant
between God and every living creature of all flesh that is on the earth.” 17 God
said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant that I have established between
me and all flesh that is on the earth.”
Noah and His Sons
18 The
sons of Noah who went out of the ark were Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Ham was the
father of Canaan. 19 These
three were the sons of Noah; and from these the whole earth was peopled.
20 Noah, a man of the soil,
was the first to plant a vineyard. 21 He
drank some of the wine and became drunk, and he lay uncovered in his tent. 22 And
Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two
brothers outside. 23 Then
Shem and Japheth took a garment, laid it on both their shoulders, and walked
backward and covered the nakedness of their father; their faces were turned
away, and they did not see their father’s nakedness. 24 When
Noah awoke from his wine and knew what his youngest son had done to him, 25 he said,
“Cursed
be Canaan;
lowest of slaves shall he be to his brothers.”
lowest of slaves shall he be to his brothers.”
26 He also
said,
“Blessed
by the Lord my God be Shem;
and let Canaan be his slave.
27 May God make space for[e] Japheth,
and let him live in the tents of Shem;
and let Canaan be his slave.”
and let Canaan be his slave.
27 May God make space for[e] Japheth,
and let him live in the tents of Shem;
and let Canaan be his slave.”
28 After the flood Noah
lived three hundred fifty years. 29 All the
days of Noah were nine hundred fifty years; and he died.
I have always wondered what Noah and his family did to be righteous in God's eyes?
ReplyDeleteAll humans have a broken relationship with God; what makes his family unique?
Did the flood actually happen? Or is it a Faith story?
I believe the flood happened as it is written in the bible. Certainly there are translations after translations for the whole bible but I certainly believe the flood happened. I don't think the bible makes clear why Noah and his family were righteous in God's eyes. As is true throughout the bible, God intended to have fellowship with His creation(s) and He took this very seriously. So seriously that when He saw such corruption, He could not bear it as it all represented a horrible deviation from what He intended. It was time to put an end to it, save, Noah and his family.
ReplyDeleteGod once again ( after destroying the evil that existed) took steps to restore humankind to Himself, even though the "solution" was brutal. He forever seeks us and wants what He knows to be best for us. The rainbow is a beautiful reminder of His promise. It will be interesting how Russell Crowe depicts Noah in the upcoming movie! Lisa Campbell
One challenge to this and and other stories is that even if we believe the flood as true/literal, and that an arc can fit 2 of every animal, Noah was 600 years old. Is that literal too? Do we believe all to be fact or some or none? We see this elsewhere in the bible. It makes it hard to believe it's not a faith story. Perhaps Noah lived a simple, kind life which was not common in his time and this gained favor. What could we do to be called to such a lofty task? Is God calling us all to something? Is that the point or is the washing away of corruption and starting fresh thepoint? Can't wait for the movie! Kim Perone
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